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Lucy Siegle On Eithical Living: Sunday March 5, 2006 The Observer

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Womens Health - Pregnancy Nutrition is for All Women of Child Bearing Age


During pregnancy your nutrition needs are going to increase. Even before becoming pregnant it is a good idea to make every effort to start eating healthy and taking a women's multivitamin. A prenatal multivitamin is a better choice during pregnancy.

Let's start with the recommended daily intake of food during pregnancy.

DURING PREGNANCY :

7 or more Fruits and Vegetables (3 fruits/4 vegetables)
Fruits and Vegetables high in vitamin C are the best. These include strawberries, melons, oranges, papaya, tomatoes, peppers, greens, and broccoli.

9 or more Whole Grain Products
A fortified breakfast cereal containing iron and folic acid is the best way to start each day. Enriched bread, rice, pasta, and any whole grain product are your other choices.

4 or more dairy products
Low-fat milk or non-fat milk, yogurt, and cheese are the obvious choices.

60 grams of protein (two or more 2-3 ounce portions of lean meat)
Other sources of protein include eggs, nuts, dried beans, and peas. Do not eat undercooked or uncooked meat or fish. (NO SUSHI) Do not eat deli luncheon meats

PREGNANCY NUTRITION FACTS

Fish

Some fish are higher in mercury content than others. Mercury can cause problems with your growing baby's brain and nervous system.

Fish to avoid completely:
shark
swordfish
king mackerel
golden snapper
white snapper

Fish eating limitations:
Limit your intake of fish to 12 ounces a week
Limit your intake of white tuna or tuna steak to 6 ounces a week

Safest fish to eat:
shrimp
salmon
catfish
light tuna

Weight

Calorie intake should only be increased by 300 a day during pregnancy for the average woman.
Weight gain should be around 28-40 pounds for women that are underweight at pregnancy.
Women that are overweight at pregnancy should gain only 15-25 pounds.
Weight gain should be around 2-4 pounds the first trimester and 3-4 pounds a month for the remaining time.
Excess weight gain is hard to lose after pregnancy because your body's fat increases up to one third during pregnancy.
Breast feeding burns 500 or more calories per day making it easier to lose weight.
Consult your health care provider for your specific healthy weight gain.

Vitamins and Minerals

Check the RDA chart for your needs during pregnancy.

Folic Acid is a special concern because a deficiency can lead to neural tube birth defects. Your multivitamin should contain 400 mcg of folic acid. Birth defects happen before you even know you're pregnant so always take a multivitamin with folic acid during child bearing age.

Vitamin C taken in doses over 500 mg/d can lead to your baby being born dependent on large quantities of vitamin C.

Iron is also of special concern because the average American diet does not provide enough iron during pregnancy. If your prenatal multivitamin does not contain enough iron your doctor will prescribe an additional supplement. Iron is needed for you and the baby to have healthy teeth, bones, and blood.

Water is often overlooked during pregnancy but it is vital for you and your baby. It carries the nutrients from your body to the baby and it helps prevent constipation, hemorrhoids, swelling and urinary tract infection. A minimum of 6 eight ounce glasses a day is required. Juice can count toward your 6 glasses but be careful of the added calories. Any drink containing caffeine actually reduces the fluid in your body and cannot count towards your 6 glasses.

Calcium is needed by you and the baby for strong teeth and bones. During pregnancy you need 1,000 mg/d and 1,300 mg/d if you are less than 18 years old.

Alcohol Consumption

There is no safe time or amount of alcohol to consume during pregnancy. No alcohol is the only way to insure the health of your baby. Alcohol you drink goes to your baby through the umbilical cord. Alcohol affects the baby's growth, the baby's brain, and can cause birth defects. These effects will remain with your unborn child for his/her entire life. FASD (Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders) is the name given to anyone affected by their mother's alcohol consumption during pregnancy. Problems learning, memory retention, and hearing are just a few things that alcohol can do to your child.

Caffeine

Caffeine in large quantities can lead to low weight babies. It also reduces the amount of vital water in your body. Although not yet proven, some studies suggest that it may harm the fetus. While not as dangerous as alcohol it should still be avoided.

Diabetics

Diabetics can have perfectly normal babies like every other woman. There are a just a few things you need to be careful of.
1. Keep your blood sugar under control for a minimum of 3 months before becoming pregnant.
2. Make sure you get enough folic acid at all times during your child bearing years (400 mcg/d).
3. Don't let your blood sugar get too high during pregnancy. This can lead to birth defects or your baby having blood sugar level problems

Ways To Control Morning Sickness

*Eat 6 small meals instead of 3 large ones
*Don't go without eating for long periods of time
*Don't drink fluids with your meals
*Don't eat greasy, spicy, or fried foods
*Avoid unpleasant smells
*Don't get over tired

Hello, my name is Frank Keller and I am the owner of the Women's Health Supplements website. Don't be fooled by the name, we are not another vitamin retailer. All articles are not just reviewed by me they are written by me. From artificial sweeteners and bottled water to pregnancy nutrition every word is written to help you make an informed decision about your health. Content is chosen from your suggestions.

Please visit us at http://www.womens-health-supplements.net to review our articles or to give us your recommendations for new articles. Healthy eating and a good nutrition plan takes very little of your time but is the single most important thing you can do for your health. Have a happy and healthy day!


MORE RESOURCES:

The Guardian

Baby's First Foods Should Be Finger Foods
MedPage Today
By Nancy Walsh, Staff Writer, MedPage Today Baby-led weaning emphasizes infant self-feeding with solid finger foods from the outset, rather than parental spoon-feeding with purees. This study found that compared with the spoon-fed group, the baby-led ...
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Maybe babies don't need the spoon-fed mushLos Angeles Times
Baby's better off feeding himselfGlobe and Mail
Jezebel -Healthcare Today -Health.com
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Us Magazine

Beyonce Reveals Sexy Post-Baby Body 1 Month After Giving Birth
Us Magazine
'Look at how amazing I look after only 4 weeks of my baby's birth! Her surrogate mom, of course is still catching up with her sleep and recouping after the c-section.' Everybody's pregnancy is different, granted but this chick is so damn ridiculous.
Beyonce dons red for first post-baby eventCNN (blog)

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Daily Mail

Chun Chun: 15.5 pound baby is biggest ever born in China
Daily Mail
By Mail Foreign Service Chun Chun, who was delivered on Saturday, is possibly the country's heaviest baby on record. Mother and baby are both in good condition in a local hospital in Xinxiang city, Henan province. The arrival was auspiciously timed, ...
Massive Baby Sets Record!KHQ Right Now
Chinese mum's 7kg son 'nation's biggest baby'Ninemsn
A 15.5 Pound Baby Breaks Records In ChinaHollywood Life
GlobalPost (blog) -IBTimes.co.uk
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It's a Boy for Robert Downey Jr.!
People Magazine
Baby boy weighs in at 7 lbs., 5 oz., is 20 inches long and joins big brother Indio, 18, Downey's son from his previous marriage. “I could never really stay mad at him, but I can tell you it genuinely wasn't something we planned to reveal,” Susan, 38, ...

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ABC15.com (KNXV-TV)

PD: Abandoned baby left at Phoenix home
ABC15.com (KNXV-TV)
PHOENIX - Phoenix police say an abandoned baby was left in the front yard of a Phoenix home Tuesday afternoon. Sgt. Tommy Thompson, of the Phoenix Police Department, said the resident returned to her home near 7th Avenue and Greenway Parkway and found ...
Newborn baby abandoned outside of Valley homeKTAR.com

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Bikya Masr

18 babies killed in Syria's Homs as power cut
Bikya Masr
CAIRO: Activists in Homs have reported that at least 18 premature babies died on Wednesday at a local hospital after electricity was cut, causing their incubators to shut down. “The babies were in al-Walid Hospital in al-Waar neighbourhood near the ...
Syria: Homs under 'heaviest' shelling yetBBC News

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Ten Major Corporations Support Babies and the Power of Cause Marketing
Sacramento Bee
The March of Dimes® announced its national sponsors as it kicked off the 2012 March for Babies® the nation's first and most beloved charitable walking event. The annual March for Babies walk will take place this spring in nearly 900 communities across ...

and more »


MD News

Babies at Highest Risk for Child Abuse, New Study Says
Yahoo! Contributors Network
Babies are not all sweet smiles and breast-milk breath. They are a stressful, time-consuming, and emotionally trying experience. If the economy stresses parents out enough for them to hurt their children, just imagine what the stress of a new baby does ...
Ending Violence Sparked By Baby's CryNPR (blog)
Babies most abused in USWFXL FOX 31
Child Abuse Hospitalizations Too HighdailyRx
Fox News -Washington Times
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Lao babies sold to foreigners?
GlobalPost (blog)
The government of Laos is investigating claims that an official scooped up abandoned babies from villages, rigged their adoption papers and sold them to foreigners for up to $5000 per infant. His customers, according to Radio Free Asia and AFP reports, ...

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